The gig economy has become a significant part of today’s workforce, with many people working as independent contractors or freelancers. But what happens if a gig worker gets injured on the job? Do they have the right to workers’ compensation benefits? This blog explores the rights of gig economy workers regarding workers’ compensation and explains what protections exist for them.
What is workers’ compensation?
Workers’ compensation provides benefits to employees who get injured or become ill due to their work. The system covers medical expenses, lost wages, and other costs associated with workplace injuries. Traditionally, employees in regular jobs receive coverage under this system. However, gig workers often don’t qualify because they work as independent contractors rather than employees.
Are gig workers covered by workers’ compensation?
Most gig workers do not qualify for workers’ compensation because their employers classify them as independent contractors. Independent contractors don’t have the same legal rights as employees when it comes to workers’ comp. However, some gig companies may offer limited benefits or insurance that covers specific work-related injuries. These offerings depend on the company and the type of work, so gig workers should check their contracts to understand the coverage available.
What protections do gig workers have?
In Maryland, some gig workers, especially those working for larger platforms like rideshare or delivery services, may be eligible for workers’ compensation coverage. Maryland law has expanded protections for certain gig workers, allowing them to receive compensation for work-related injuries. However, the specific coverage depends on the employer and the nature of the work. Gig workers should familiarize themselves with the state’s laws and their employer’s policies to understand whether they qualify for workers’ compensation benefits.
Gig workers can also access other types of insurance or disability benefits outside of workers’ compensation, depending on their situation.
It’s important for gig workers to assess their work circumstances and research local laws to ensure they have adequate protection.

